N头条>英语词典>prone翻译和用法

prone

英 [prəʊn]

美 [proʊn]

adj.  易于遭受; 有做(坏事)的倾向; 有做…倾向的; 易于遭受…的; 俯卧的

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.6346 / COCA.6224

同义词辨析

aptliablelikelyprone【导航词义:易于…的】

aptadj. 易于…的,有…倾向的
〔辨析〕
指天生具有做某事的倾向的,常后接动词不定式。
〔例证〕
This kind of apple is apt to go bad.
这种苹果容易坏。
Iron is apt to rust.
铁容易生锈。
Jack is apt to be impulsive.
杰克易于冲动。
liableadj. 易…的;易患…的
〔辨析〕
只作表语,指因习惯或倾向性而易做某事或产生某种问题、患上某 种疾病等的,常后接动词不定式或介词 to。
〔例证〕
The dog is liable to bite when angry.
这只狗生气时容易咬人。
This area is liable to flooding.
该地区易遭受水灾。
He is liable to catch a cold.
他易患感冒。
likelyadj. 可能的
〔辨析〕
指可能发生或属实的,强调可能性。
〔例证〕
Rain showers are likely tomorrow.
明天可能有阵雨。
What is the most likely cause of the problem?
造成这个问题最有可能的原因是什么?
proneadj. 有…倾向的,易于…的
〔辨析〕
尤指有发生不好或有害之事倾向的,通常作表语,常后接介词 to 或动词不定式。
〔例证〕
He is prone to be/being late.
他容易迟到。
My mother is prone to headaches.
我母亲经常头痛。
Kids are mostly prone to eat junk food.
孩子大多喜欢吃垃圾食品。

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 易于遭受;有做(坏事)的倾向
      likely to suffer from sth or to do sth bad
      1. prone to injury
        容易受伤
      2. Working without a break makes you more prone to error.
        连续工作不停歇使人更容易出错。
      3. Tired drivers were found to be particularly prone to ignore warning signs.
        据调查,疲劳驾车时特别容易忽视警示标志。
    • 有做…倾向的;易于遭受…的
      likely to suffer or do the thing mentioned
      1. error-prone
        容易出错的
      2. injury-prone
        容易受伤的
    • 俯卧的
      lying flat with the front of your body touching the ground
      1. The victim lay prone without moving.
        受害人趴在地上一动不动。
      2. He was found lying in a prone position.
        人们发现他俯卧着。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    adj

    • lying face downward
        Synonym:prostrate
      1. having a tendency (to)
        1. a child prone to mischief
        2. failure-prone

      双语例句

      • Some people are prone to see only immediate interests.
        有些人往往只看到当前的利益。
      • Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor
        鲍勃从椅子上滑下来,趴在了地板上。
      • In a society of technology and commodity, people are prone to becoming the slaves of technology and material.
        在技术和商品社会里,人可能变成了技术和物质的奴隶。
      • He was lying prone on the couch, fast asleep.
        他趴在长沙发椅上,睡得很熟。
      • I also suspected that this could be quite error prone.
        我还怀疑,这可能是很容易出错。
      • You are more prone to skin infections.
        您更容易发生皮肤感染。
      • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.
        有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
      • Will become more prone to fear, because you have to give up, do not trust myself.
        越害怕就会越容易发生,因为你已经放弃了,已经不相信自己了。
      • Your immune system will be weak and you will be prone to becoming ill.
        你和你的免疫系统会弱会容易得病。
      • This paper examines some of the key characteristics that make software development difficult and error prone.
        本文考察了一些使软件开发变得困难和容易发生错误的关键特性。